Wednesday, November 27, 2019

Edna St. Vincent Millay essays

Edna St. Vincent Millay essays I think my feelings right now could be summarized from a quote from the made for TV movie: The House Without a Christmas Tree... (Mary Catherine Gallagher Christmas). Just as Mary Katherine Gallagher, a character from the popular television show Saturday Night Live, has mastered expressing her feelings through words, so has the famous poet, Edna St. Vincent Millay. Her expert skill over the words of the English language was far superior to most others. It was this dominance that led Edna St. Vincent Millay to be so excellent at conveying her thoughts, feelings, and beliefs through the medium of language. As a result, she was very influential not only to her readers, but also to writers. Overall, Millays poetry had a huge effect on so many people and groups solely because of her ability to control, with simplicity, the messages she gave when she wrote. In the New York Times Book Review on March 15, 1992, Liz Rosenberg commented on a new compilation of old Millay poems. In general, Rosenberg seemed to enjoy most of Millays works. She found that there are beliefs of feminism, anti-fascism, and social justice scattered all across the stanzas. This article also communicates to the reader that the simplicity of Millays works is beautiful. She also comments that Millay is able to express an important thought or belief in a brief poetic line. This furthers the idea of Millay being able to use words so effectively. Millays ...sense of natural speech... (3) in her works also clarifies her mastery of the use of vocabulary. This New York Times article suggests that Millay is able to give ideas to the reader in such a straightforward style. This way the reader is not overwhelmed by the superfluous and the point comes across simply. When Edna St. Vincent Millay published her first book, Renascence, and Other Poems, in 1917, she was young and new to the writing c...

Saturday, November 23, 2019

7 Great English Writing Activities to Improve Your Academic Skills

7 Great English Writing Activities to Improve Your Academic Skills 7 Great English Writing Activities to Improve Your Academic Skills If wrÃ'â€"tÃ'â€"ng had Ã'•Ð µÃ' rÐ µtÃ'•, then wrÃ'â€"tÐ µrÃ'• Ã'•Ð ¾nÃ'• would all be wrÃ'â€"tÐ µrÃ'•. Lu Xun   Are thÐ µrÐ µ really Ã'•Ð µÃ' rÐ µtÃ'• tÐ ¾ improve wrÃ'â€"tÃ'â€"ng skills? Or is dÐ µvÐ µlÐ ¾Ã'€Ã'â€"ng EnglÃ'â€"Ã'•h writing skills juÃ'•t a function Ð ¾f Ð µxÃ'€Ð µrÃ'â€"Ð µnÃ' Ã µ? ThÐ µrÐ µ are Ã'€Ð °rtÃ'â€"Ã' ulÐ °r Ã'•kÃ'â€"llÃ'• and tÐ µÃ' hniquÐ µÃ'• thÐ °t Ã' Ã °n hÐ µlÃ'€ you create a perfect paper, and thÐ µÃ'Æ'rÐ µ nÐ ¾t secret. In fÐ °Ã' t, theyre frÐ µÃ µlÃ'Æ' available frÐ ¾m hÐ µrÐ µ Ð °nd other sites that provide language training. TÐ ¾ become an efficient EnglÃ'â€"Ã'•h writer, there are seven thÃ'â€"ngÃ'• Ã'Æ'Ð ¾u have to dÐ ¾: 1. RÐ µÃ °d a Lot ThÐ µ first wÐ °Ã'Æ' tÐ ¾ Ã'â€"nÃ' rÐ µÃ °Ã'•Ð µ Ã'Æ'Ð ¾ur Ð °bÃ'â€"lÃ'â€"tÃ'Æ' in writing Ã'â€"Ã'• to read. It doesn’t matter what you are reading, it may be a fiction book as well as the mate’s paper. Try to follow the style of the written piece, you’ve read. You may even read your own piece several times to evaluate it. Do you still like it? 2. WrÃ'â€"tÐ µ Frequently If you hÐ °vÐ µ a lÐ °Ã'€tÐ ¾Ã'€, kÐ µÃ µÃ'€ Ã'â€"t with Ã'Æ'Ð ¾u all thÐ µ tÃ'â€"mÐ µ.   When Ã'Æ'Ð ¾u hÐ °vÐ µ a fÐ µw mÃ'â€"nutÐ µÃ'•, open Ã'â€"t Ð °nd start writing.   Don’t pay attention to what to write about, just do it.   Also it would be very useful to have a brainstorming Ã'•Ð µÃ'•Ã'•Ã'â€"Ð ¾n wÃ'â€"th Ã'Æ'Ð ¾urÃ'•Ð µlf Ð °bÐ ¾ut the issues tÐ ¾ write on.   WrÃ'â€"tÐ µ Ã'•Ð °mÃ'€lÐ µ articles Ð °nd then Ð µdÃ'â€"t thÐ µm.   Improve them untÃ'â€"l thÐ µÃ'Æ' Ð °rÐ µ great! 3. ImÃ'€rÐ ¾vÐ µ Ð ¾n OnÐ µ Area at a TÃ'â€"mÐ µ ThÐ µ mÐ ¾Ã'•t Ã'â€"mÃ'€Ð ¾rtÐ °nt wÐ °Ã'Æ' to Ã'â€"mÃ'€rÐ ¾vÐ µ your writing skills Ã'â€"Ã'• bÃ'Æ' practicing. But still it is really important not to be in a rush. Choose one skill and improve it till the final victory, and only then start improving a new one. DÐ ¾ not gÐ µt depressed. EvÐ µrÃ'Æ'Ð ¾nÐ µ Ã' Ã °n Ã'â€"mÃ'€rÐ ¾vÐ µ these traits, Ã'•Ð ¾ you can do this too. 4. Read Your Own Writing Do nÐ ¾t juÃ'•t Ã'•kÃ'â€"m over Ã'Æ'Ð ¾ur Ð °rtÃ'â€"Ã' lÐ µÃ'• bÐ µÃ' Ã °uÃ'•Ð µ of thinking that Ã'Æ'Ð ¾u Ð °lrÐ µÃ °dÃ'Æ' knÐ ¾w whÐ °t Ã'Æ'Ð ¾u have written about.   RÐ µÃ °d them Ð ¾ut loud.   YÐ ¾u wÃ'â€"ll hear Ã'Æ'Ð ¾ur mistakes Ð °nd Ã'Æ'Ð ¾u wÃ'â€"ll Ð °utÐ ¾mÐ °tÃ'â€"Ã' Ã °llÃ'Æ' lÐ µÃ °rn to Ã'•Ð °Ã'Æ' thÃ'â€"ngÃ'• bÐ µttÐ µr. 5. Be CÐ ¾nvÐ µrÃ'•Ð °tÃ'â€"Ð ¾nÐ °l Of course, yÐ ¾u dÐ ¾nt wÐ °nt tÐ ¾ alienate Ã'Æ'Ð ¾ur readers, but oppositely, you want to involve them to your piece. So, wrÃ'â€"tÐ µ Ã'â€"n such a vain to make your Ð °udÃ'â€"Ð µnÃ' Ã µ fÐ µÃ µl like Ã'Æ'Ð ¾urÐ µ Ð °Ã' tuÐ °llÃ'Æ' tÐ °lkÃ'â€"ng tÐ ¾ thÐ µm. 6. DÐ µvÐ µlÐ ¾Ã'€ YÐ ¾ur Own WrÃ'â€"tÃ'â€"ng Style SÐ ¾mÐ µtÃ'â€"mÐ µÃ'• thÃ'â€"Ã'• Ã'â€"Ã'• rÐ µfÐ µrrÐ µd tÐ ¾ fÃ'â€"nd Ã'Æ'Ð ¾ur own vÐ ¾Ã'â€"Ã' Ã µ of writing. YÐ ¾ur gÐ ¾Ã °l Ã'â€"Ã'• tÐ ¾ become a lÃ'â€"ttlÐ µ dÃ'â€"ffÐ µrÐ µnt thÐ °n other writerÃ'•. Moreover, your wrÃ'â€"tÃ'â€"ng Ã'•tÃ'Æ'lÐ µ should nÐ ¾t bÐ µ Ã'•Ð ¾mÐ µthÃ'â€"ng thÐ °t Ã'â€"Ã'• fÐ ¾rÃ' Ã µd, but rather something that Ã' Ã ¾mÐ µÃ'• natural tÐ ¾ you. 7. Finish EvÐ µrÃ'Æ' PÃ'â€"Ð µÃ' Ã µ of WrÃ'â€"tÃ'â€"ng You start It Ã'â€"Ã'• harder than Ã'â€"t sounds. WrÃ'â€"tÐ µrÃ'• are uÃ'•uÐ °llÃ'Æ' full Ð ¾f ideas that they wÐ °nt to Ð µxÃ'€lÐ ¾rÐ µ. As a result, there Ð °rÐ µ a lÐ ¾t Ð ¾f hÐ °lf-grÐ µÃ °t wrÃ'â€"tÃ'â€"ng Ã'€Ã'â€"Ð µÃ' Ã µÃ'• thÐ °t will nÐ µvÐ µr Ã'•Ð µÃ µ the lÃ'â€"ght of dÐ °Ã'Æ'. Never do things halfway follow everything you have started through the line. As you can see, there is nothing secret. If Ã'Æ'Ð ¾u bÐ µÃ' Ã ¾mÐ µ a wÃ'â€"dÐ µ reader, Ã'Æ'Ð ¾u will Ã'•Ð µÃ µ furthÐ µr Ð °nd deeper Ã'â€"ntÐ ¾ tÐ ¾Ã'€Ã'â€"Ã' Ã'•. You will get fÐ °mÃ'â€"lÃ'â€"Ð °r wÃ'â€"th a grÐ µÃ °tÐ µr amount Ð ¾f vocabulary, Ð °lÐ ¾ng with specific wrÃ'â€"tÃ'â€"ng Ã'•tÃ'Æ'lÐ µÃ'• Ð °nd wÐ °Ã'Æ'Ã'• to Ð µxÃ'€rÐ µÃ'•Ã'• your opinions. MÐ ¾Ã'•t Ð ¾f the tÃ'â€"mÐ µ, Ã'Æ'Ð ¾u devote to improvement Ð ¾f thÐ µ trÐ °Ã'â€"tÃ'•, dÐ µvÐ µlÐ ¾Ã'€Ã'â€"ng bÐ ¾th the quality of your thÐ ¾ughtÃ'• and Ã'Æ'Ð ¾ur Ð °rtÃ'â€"Ã'•tÃ'â€"Ã'  tÐ µmÃ'€Ð µrÐ °mÐ µnt. WhÐ µn Ã'Æ'Ð ¾u wrÃ'â€"tÐ µ Ð ¾ftÐ µn and do these English writing activities, you train Ã'Æ'Ð ¾ur mÃ'â€"nd. So, to become a great writer is not too difficult. The only thing you need is to have a desire to do this. is always online to provide you with professional English essay writing help on any topic.

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Public-Private Partnership Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Public-Private Partnership - Essay Example These societal problems, as well as the inherent conflict of interests between the public and the private sector, are typified by a great extent of wickedness. Wicked problems are those conflicting matters confronting the public sector that demand a consolidated partnership by public and private sectors. The civil society, industries, and governments are not capable of addressing these problems independently (Dewulf, Blanken, & Bult-Spiering 2012). A wicked problem is complex, rather than just complicated, it is often intractable, there is no unilinear solution, moreover, there is no ‘stopping’ point, it is novel, any apparent ‘solution’ often generates other ‘problems,’ and there is no ‘right’ or ‘wrong’ answer, but there are better or worse alternatives. Wicked problems within public-private partnership are characterized as recurrent or persistent problems, often defined by indecision and conflict over interests or purposes that could influence the process of decision-making (Hodge & Greve 2005). According to Grint (2005), there are no simple solutions to these wicked problems confronted by PPP. Remarkable progress can be achieved in mitigating them, but they will not be totally eradicated. But the question is, why are PPP problems considered wicked problems? First of all, organizing or forming PPP is complex due to the challenge of bringing together the objective and interests of the numerous stakeholders— the private sector is composed of lenders, investors and firms supplying operational and construction services; on the other hand, the private sector is made up of public officials developing and enforcing PPP guidelines, those acquiring the PPP, and the public or citizens who utilize the infrastructures that a PPP offers (Biggs & Helms 2007).

Wednesday, November 20, 2019

Does the concept of authenticity have any value in the evaluation or Essay

Does the concept of authenticity have any value in the evaluation or appreciation of Japanese popular music If it does, what makes a work or musician authentic, or inauthentic Give examples and discuss - Essay Example Japan has embraced the music genre called pop since 1990s. On its emergence in Japan, pop music replaced the local â€Å"Kayokyoku† music in order to cater for international music demand. The Japanese pop music has diversified and now it is common in all parts of the country (Craig, 2000:13). One amusing fact about the Japanese pop music is that it is a hard alternative genre that combines both English and Japanese which are blended so well that they bring the authentic taste (Keller, 2008:6). The Japanese pop music has been formed and expanded by imported music from other cultures. The Japanese have assimilated music continually from countries like Korean and the Buddhism kingdom. The Japanese pop musicians had to immediately conform to carter for the American occupying forces. These musicians had first to interact in lengthy with American musician in order to learn the recording forms of pop music because the American character of pop music is regarded as contestable (Levins on, 2011:7). The Japanese pop industry had to locate itself in an aesthetic hierarchy that would reinforce asymmetries of power and cultural prestige. The Japanese had thus to embrace the Japan-US relationship by placing American artist at the apex as innovators and the Japanese maintained as imitators. The idea of authenticity in the Japanese pop music has taken root in the idea of western popular music. Although the Japanese music has become the heart of the music of the people, there is still the idea that it can only be authentically done by the westerners. The idea of authenticity in Japanese music has taken root in the blending of English and Japanese in lyrics. The Japanese artists write the whole composition purely in English simply to acquire authenticity (Sxornbrun, 2005: 18). Japanese people have a rough history of importing and

Sunday, November 17, 2019

Biohybrid Devices Essay Example for Free

Biohybrid Devices Essay Biohybrid devices. Biohybrid devices are implantable medical contraptions that undergo vascularization inside the body before the normal human cells (such as islet cells of Langerhans) can be placed inside them. They provide local immunosuppression that ensures that the normal human cells are not rejected by the host’s immune system or the graft versus host disease (Dorian). Biohybrid devices can be used to prevent diseases such as liver failure and diabetes. For persons at risk of developing type I diabetes mellitus (such as genetically predisposed individuals) or pre-diabetic individuals, their islets cells of Langerhans can be protected by biohybrid devices (Ricchie). These biohybrid devices are designed using nanoencapsulation technology into conformal polymer biomaterials that form a scaffold over the population of islet cells of Langerhans in the endocrine pancreas; thereby preventing the auto-antibodies from accessing the islets cells, and, causing irreversible injury to the cells by auto-immune reactions that ultimately lead to cell death, and, absolute lack of insulin production (Lucy et al). For the pre-diabetic individuals on immunomodulatory medications, the biohybrid scaffold locally concentrates the drug thus increasing its pharmacologic efficiency and reducing its systemic toxicity. The biohybrid scaffold also improves nutrient distribution across the islet cells and reduces stress encountered by the islet cells of Langerhans (Nazek). Liver failure caused by autoimmune hepatitis can be prevented by biohybrid devices, which form an, intricate conformal scaffold on the hepatocytes surface thereby blocking the auto-antibodies from interacting with the hepatocytes, and, causing immune-mediated liver necrosis (Nazek). Oxygen diffusion is critical for hybrid artificial organs because the normal human cells within them require oxygen for aerobic oxidative respiration and reduced oxygen diffusion may cause hypoxia (a form of cell injury) that leads to impaired physiological processes within the cells and ultimately to cell death(Lemburt et al). This necessitates that the biohybrid device be made of optimal design that allows adequate oxygen diffusion and consumption by the normal human cells (Dorian). These designs are based on experimental mathematical models (Provust). The characteristics that influence the rate of oxygen diffusion across the biohybrid device are geometry (for instance, the spherical organoid biohybrid artificial liver [BAL] was observed to consume oxygen at rates that approximate normal hepatocytes oxygen consumption, while, the hollow tube model of BAL consumed oxygen at rates several magnitudes lower than normal hepatocytes), thickness of the biohybrid device(for instance, models of biohybrid blood vessels made up of hollow fiber scaffold exhibited correlation between increasing scaffold wall thickness and reduced oxygen perfusion) and permeability of the biohybrid device surface to oxygen. This oxygen permeability is a function of the intrinsic property of the polymer that is used to construct the scaffolds of the biohybrid device; also, the nanoencapsulation design influences oxygen permeability albeit to a smaller extent (Silvius). There are several differences between intravascular and extra vascular biohybrid devices as explained below. Intravascular biohybrid devices are placed within the large blood vessels where they act as stents, or, they connect several blood vessels thereby acting as a biocompatible immunoprotective shunts; thus, the normal human cells within such devices obtain nourishment directly from the circulating blood. Extravascular biohybrid devices are placed outside the vascular compartment, for example, planar macro-capsules (extravascular devices) are placed in the peritoneal cavity; the normal human cells in these devices depend on diffusion to obtain the necessary nutrients and oxygen. The extravascular devices are easily implantable and retrievable, but, the intravascular devices would need surgery in order to implant or retrieve them (Triavek). The geometry of biohybrid devices affects their efficiency because the normal human cells within them require an appropriate three-dimensional structure that maximizes the effective surface area in order to obtain adequate nutrition, oxygen and eliminate metabolic wastes. Geometry also influences the population of human cells that can be placed inside a biohybrid device. Geometry of biohybrid device also affects the interaction between the device and the human immune system (Nazek).

Friday, November 15, 2019

A Night To Remember Essays -- essays research papers

Reaction of Chapters 1 and 2 I have just finishes reading the first 2 chapters of â€Å"A Night to Remember†. While I was reading the chapters I was putting all the pictures that I saw in my past with the book. When I was reading I saw that Walter Lord wasn’t that much into Similes and metaphors. He had great ways to get the reader interested and not bored. When I read books I normally look for where the plot is when the book starts. When I was reading this novel I thought that it was pretty interesting that right in the first chapter out of 10 he started the great accident with the iceberg. In chapter 1 I saw that John Jacob Astor and his wife were pretty calm; quote on page 15 ‘He was very calm and Mrs. Astor wasn’t a bit alarmed. I read a little more and I saw that everyone was mostly joking around and thinking nothing happened.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  When I was reading through chapter 1 I noticed a small part of it that made me put the book down and start thinking for about 10 minutes. This part was on page 3. It says that ‘For the next 37 seconds, Fleet and Lee stood quietly side by side, watching the ice draw nearer. Now they were almost on top of it and the ship didn’t turn’. I first thought of how they must have felt getting closer by the second to the iceberg. There hearts must have been beating fast from the shivering cold and nervousness from the iceberg. If I would have been standing there in the crows-nest, alive today I would have so many unanswered questions...

Tuesday, November 12, 2019

Tok Natural and Human Sciences

In my opinion I believe that expectations influence or observations greatly. If we think something will happen we are more likely to look hard for it. If we want something to appear then it is more likely that we will think that we see it. An example of this is when people hallucinate. Someone is more likely to see a ghost if they believe or are expecting to see one. In natural sciences when looking for something in an experiment we may think we see it if we are really hoping or expecting to see it.For example when looking for bubbles rising in different liquids and we are expecting one to rise then we may think we saw one and if not expecting one to rise we may think that it wasn’t one. Another supporting example is when we are looking for someone and we see someone either in the distance or we see a flash or someone, if we are expecting to see that person or hoping to see them we may interpret them as the one we are looking for.This shows how expectations can influence our o bservations in seeing what we want and/or what we expect to see. Although to an extent expectations don’t completely influence our observations. They don’t change them only impact on them. We may see after that it isn’t when we focus more on the subject. So our observations can be momentarily manipulated but not completely. It depends whether it is a positive expectation or negative expectationHuman Sciences – How do the human sciences differ from the natural sciences? Human sciences study human life and human activities. It includes fields of study such as social sciences like history, anthropology, sociology and many others. Basically, everything that has humans all over it. Natural sciences on the other hand studies the universe. It includes fields of study such as biology, astrology, chemistry, physics and others. Basically, everything about nature and what is around us.

Sunday, November 10, 2019

Creating a Living Newspaper

Reflection on Y, F, Z Living Newspaper Scene The idea of the â€Å"Living Newspaper† is an ingenious way in theatre to depict real life in an artistic way and amplify the feelings of the actual event. So, naturally when you assigned us to create our own â€Å"Living Newspaper† I was ecstatic to get started. The group I worked with and I decided to choose between finding a newspaper on a cult group or an exorcism, though I preferred the exorcist idea, we decided to go with cults because during our research we found it very fascinating that there were so many cases and different types of cults.During our research we found there were multiple different kinds of cults, some good, some bad, but most focused on the end of the world or the end of their world and how they would be able to spend eternity, and most usually had manipulative and violent leaders. One such case was the Y, F, Z Ranch where the leader Warren Jeff’s is accused of committing multiple accounts of i ncest and rape, though that was still not as interesting to us as the fact, that all the girls that belonged to this cult, were in a sense brainwashed.The fact that somebody or a group of people could be tricked into thinking that something so sinister was the way of a god was ludicrous. As a group we all wanted to add or own tweak the piece, my own personal contribution was the in the beginning of the scene I wanted there to be sheets in front of the actors playing the rap victims of the cult and you would see â€Å"Warren Jeff’s† shadow come up to each one and imitate the act of raping them. I wanted this to highlight the silent motif we played with.Though, of course in the time we had we had to be realistic with our scene so the sheets didn’t happen, we still continued with the most important theme of silence which is what I intended for my contribution. What I took away as an actor from this piece is how different it is to play a real person rather then a ch aracter and how much it bends and changes the methods of the acting I was use too. And personally from this piece I realized how difficult it is to work when there are so many people disorganized people trying to voice their opinion. But, I did enjoy the experience.

Friday, November 8, 2019

Alkenes Essays

Chemistry Alkanes/Alkenes Essays Chemistry Alkanes/Alkenes Essay Chemistry Alkanes/Alkenes Essay Experiment: Comparing reactivities of alkanes and alkenes Aim: To compare the reactivities of an alkane and an alkene with bromine water and a solution of potassium permanganate (KMnO4). Equipment: 4 test tubes Test-tube rack 4 pipettes Safety: safety glasses must be worn to prevent injury to the eyes. Ensure room is well ventilated whilst using the hydro carbons. Method: 1. Place 1 ml of sample A (cyclohexane) into a test tube containing 4 mls of the bromine water solution. Record observations of any reaction. 2. Place 1 ml of sample A (cyclohexane) into a test tube containing 4 mls of the potassium permanganate solution. Record observations of any reaction. 3. Place 1 ml of sample B (cyclohexene) into a test tube containing 4 mls of the bromine water solution. Record observations of any reaction. 4. Place 1 ml of sample B (cyclohexene) into a test tube containing 4 mls of the potassium permanganate solution. Record observations of any reaction. RESULTS SampleReaction with br2 waterReaction with acidified KMnO4Hydrocarbon (alkane/alkene) ANo reaction, both liquids immiscible, br2 water kept its yellow colourNo reaction, both liquids immiscible, KMnO4 solution kept its purple colourAlkane BBoth liquids reacted, causing 2 immiscible transparent liquidsBoth liquids reacted, causing the KMnO4 solution to change to a brownie red colourAlkene Analysis: The positive reaction in the experiment was the reaction between the alkene (cyclohexene) and both the bromine water and the potassium permanganate solution. Below is a balanced structural formula for the reaction between cyclohexene and the bromine water:

Tuesday, November 5, 2019

5 Online Style Guides

5 Online Style Guides 5 Online Style Guides 5 Online Style Guides By Mark Nichol You’re looking for a style guide to adopt, or for one you can use as a model for creating your own personal or professional handbook, but you don’t want to pay for one or more books to evaluate and perhaps use (print versions of the major style guides retail for $20–$65), or you’re done with dead-tree resources (translation: books). You could beg, borrow, or steal a copy, but fortunately, several excellent online style guides are available so that you needn’t resort to these strategies. 1. The Associated Press Stylebook The online version of the AP Stylebook, the bible of US journalists, costs $26 for an annual subscription more than the print version but it features bonus benefits, including email notifications of style updates and access to new entries and recent changes. It also includes a search function and a personalization feature. Subscribers can use the Ask the Editor feature and search its archive, which is more voluminous than the Stylebook itself. The subscription policy includes multiuser and renewal discounts. Print version: $19.95 2. Chicago Manual of Style The primary resource for US book publishers is offered online for $35 per year (with multiuser and government and corporate discounts), but several free features are available on the site, most notably the Chicago Style QA, which offers responses to queries either from the manual itself or from a live (and sometimes snarky) respondent. You needn’t pay for a short-form (but still substantial) guide to citing sources, either, and a guide to preparation of electronic manuscripts and a chart of proofreaders’ marks are also available to all site visitors. The subscription cost includes access to the entire text of the fifteenth and sixteenth editions, as well as an online forum and a personalization feature. Print version: $65 3. The Economist The free style guide for this venerable British publication (focusing, of course, on British English but suitable for Yanks as well) embarks on a sure footing with an enumeration of George Orwell’s famous writing rules, followed by these admonitions: Do not be stuffy. Use the language of everyday speech. Do not be hectoring or arrogant. Do not be too pleased with yourself. Do not be too chatty. Do not be too didactic. Do your best to be lucid. The format is encyclopedic, but the often wryly written entries (from Abbreviations to Wrack no entries, alas, for X ray, yak, or zeugma) are searchable, and some expand with the click of a link. (The long-form entry about abbreviations, for example, is more than 1,000 words long.) Print version: $29.95 4. National Geographic This free online resource from the National Geographic Society doesn’t show up high in search rankings, but it’s an excellent resource. (And, seriously, have you ever seen a clumsy sentence, a grammatical error, or even a typo in National Geographic?) Unusually terse but clear entries are organized alphabetically, and the site includes a directory of new and altered entries and, especially helpful, one of terms and rules that contradict other authoritative resources or are exceptions to the norm. Print version: none 5. Yahoo.com Alone among these five selections, Yahoo’s style guide (both in print form and on the Internet the latter version is free) focuses on online writing, and though concise prose is one of the hallmarks of Web content, the site’s articles are substantial (but helpfully so). The Editing 101 section includes thirty detailed articles about punctuation, abbreviation, capitalization, titles, and numbers, and Writing for the Web features more than thirty extensive articles grouped under ten topics such as Shorten and Strengthen Sentences and Write Clear User-Interface Text. The site also includes a selective but substantial sampling of Yahoo’s word list (downloadable, so you can adapt and add to it), a resource list, and an Ask the Editor feature. Print version: $21.99 Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the General category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:25 Subordinating Conjunctions50 Diminutive Suffixes (and a Cute Little Prefix)What Is a Doctor?

Sunday, November 3, 2019

Stress Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 2

Stress - Essay Example The board ruled that the human resource and technical departments would be restructured to accommodate new employees from acquired firms as well as fresh recruits who were required to support expansion. Some employees were laid off on the basis of qualifications and suitability to the new agenda, and the board was also recomposed to accommodate high-ranking members of acquired organizations. During this period, a majority of employees were faced with uncertainty regarding the security of their jobs and constantly sought reassurances from their supervisors. Having realized that a new organizational blueprint required new approaches, the board adopted various leadership strategies to support the change. First, all employees were given prompt notifications of impending changes and advised on how to conduct themselves in the face of restructuring. Through managers, the board ensured that all employees understood the implications of the new changes. In addition, a transformational leadership style was used to manage staff by keeping them motivated in spite of feelings of job insecurity. The changes took almost a year to implement, mainly because the acquisitions were numerous and also involved complex regulatory and commercial factors. The positive results of this change were greater market share for the company, more international recognition, an increase in shareholder value, an expanded human resource and technical capacity, and greater access to financing. The negative results were negative connotations created by the laying off of workers, increased bureaucratic challenges inspired by a bigger organizational profile, and more regulatory challenges and scrutiny necessitated by the numerous acquisitions carried out within a short period. Having found it difficult to adapt to new workplace dynamics and faced with the uncertainty of the changes taking place, I started behaving

Friday, November 1, 2019

Urban tourism Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Urban tourism - Essay Example Increasing worldwide visitation and foreign travel has given tourism a unique status as, not only an extremely lucrative industry, but one with continued growth potential. It possesses almost limitless growth potential, both as an income and a job generator. Accordingly, many countries, both developing and developed, are actively engaged in the integration of the tourism industry in their socio-economic development projects and in the promotion and support of their tourism industry. World Tourism Organisation facts and figures are strongly supportive of the viability and the validity of the aforementioned approach. In 2004, the industry grew by 10% and in 2005 by 5%, far more than the 1.5% long-term average for any other industry. Last year there were 800 million worldwide tourists and the industry generated US$680 billion. Added to that, the sector employed (and continues to employ) 10% of the global labour force (WTO, 2006). These figures quite clearly underscore the importance of the tourism industry and the reason why countries are both promoting it and integrating it into their national socio-economic development plans.The tourism sector is an expansive one, in the sense that there are various forms and types of tourism. When explaining the aforementioned, Hall and Page (2000) clarify that the different types of tourism are determined by vista/destination, intent and activities. It is, thus, that urban tourism, rural tourism, safari tourism, and seaside tourism, among others, have emerged (Hall and Page, 2000). Of these variant forms of tourism, urban tourism is particularly important. This is not simply because, as Hall and Page (2000) point out, because it is one of the oldest types of tourism but because it is one of the most economically lucrative, insofar as it involves comparatively significant volumes of tourist expenditure within major cosmopolitan cities. Given the stated, this paper will focus on urban tourism in two major cities, Paris and Dubai , comparatively outlining the strategies by which these cities attract tourists and sustain tourism and the ways in which the cities themselves are marketed and managed as tourist destinations. The characteristics of urban tourists will also be explored. 2 The Economy of Urban Tourism The economic importance of urban tourism stems from the fact that it improves the quality of life for an urban city's residents, boosts the city's vitality, and improves its economic position (Hall & Page, 2000). Accordingly, many urban governments and policy makers are now relying on tourism for economic regeneration and for strategic local development (Rogerson, 2004). According to Jurowski and Brown (2001), "When attempting to maximize the benefits for a specific community, planners should gather information about individuals who stand to gain economically from the development, those who are currently using the resource to be developed, those who are attached to their community and those with a strong environmental attitude" (p. 9). As may be inferred from the preceding, tourism has become an important and essential element of urban area economics and can significantly contribute to a city's revitalization or recovery (Haywood & Muller, 1988). According to Sirgy and Su (2000), tourism had grown into the "largest industry surpassing automobiles, steel, electronics and agriculture" (p. 342). As such, the industry has become an important part of global economics and tourism research is being centered on direct, indirect, and total effects of visitor spending, which affects jobs, regional output, and taxes (McHone & Rungeling, 2000). The economic impact of tourism is driving researchers to explore several aspects of this industry, including consumer satisfaction, travel behaviour, hospitality opportunities, leisure measurement, and recreation interests (Kozak &